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美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)建筑材料标准

发布日期: 2017-05-18 来源:tbtguide 字号: [ ]

    美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)标准中包含了建筑陶瓷标准,它们分别由如下几个技术委员会(TC)中的分技术委员会制定:
    C21 白色陶瓷与相关产品(Ceramic Whitewares and Related Products)中的分委员会C 21.06 陶瓷砖标准的制订
    C14 玻璃与玻璃制品(Glass and Glass Products)中的分委员会C14.10 玻璃装饰(Glass Decoration)
    C21 白色陶瓷与相关产品(Ceramic Whitewares and Related Products)中的分委员会C21.03 白色陶瓷与环保指标测试方法(Methods for Whitewares and Environmental Concerns)。

    美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)发布的建筑陶瓷标准详见下表:

标准号

标准名称

所属TC

ASTM C 482-2002

Standard test method for bond strength of ceramic tile to portland cement

瓷砖和硅酸盐水泥粘着强度的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 484-1999

Standard test method for thermal shock resistance of glazed ceramic tile

釉面瓷砖抗热冲击能力的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 485-2009

Standard test method for measuring warpage of ceramic tile

测量瓷砖挠曲度的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 499-2009

Standard test method for facial dimensions and thickness of flat, rectangular ceramic wall and floor tile

扁平矩形墙、地瓷砖表面尺寸及厚度的试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 501-1984

Standard test method for relative resistance to wear of unglazed ceramic tile by the taber abraser

用泰伯磨损机测定未上釉瓷砖的相对耐磨力的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 502-2009

Standard test method for wedging of flat, rectangular ceramic wall and floor tile

扁平矩形墙、地瓷砖楔形的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 609-2007

Standard test method for measurement of light reflectance value and small color differences between pieces of ceramic tile

陶瓷砖之间光反射值与小色差测量的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 627-1993

Standard test method for evaluating ceramic floor tile installation systems using the robinson-type floor tester

用鲁滨逊地面检验器评价陶瓷地面砖铺盖装置标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 648-2004

Standard test method for breaking strength of ceramic tile

陶瓷砖抗断强度的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 650-2004

Standard test method for resistance of ceramic tile to chemical substances

陶瓷砖耐化学品的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 895-1987

Standard test method for lead and cadmium extracted from glazed ceramic tile

上釉瓷砖铅镉溶出的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 1026-1987

Standard test method for measuring the resistance of ceramic tile to freeze-thaw cycling

测定瓷砖耐冻熔变化的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 1027-1999

Standard test method for determining visible abrasion resistance of glazed ceramic tile

测定上釉瓷砖表观耐磨损性的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 1028-2007

Standard test method for determining the static coefficient of friction of ceramic tile and other like surfaces by the horizontal dynamometer pull-meter method

用水平功率拉力计法测定瓷砖及其它相同表面的静磨擦系数的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 1243-1993

Standard test method for relative resistance to deep abrasive wear of unglazed ceramic tile by rotating disc

使用转盘的无釉陶瓷砖相对深层耐磨性的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 1378-2004

Standard test method for determination of resistance to staining

耐污性的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 1505-2001

Standard test method for determination of breaking strength of ceramic tiles by three-point loading

三点负荷法测定陶瓷砖断裂强度的标准试验方法

C21.06

ASTM C 329-1988

Standard test method for specific gravity of fired ceramic whiteware materials

焙烧卫生陶瓷材料比重的标准试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 370-1988

Standard test method for moisture expansion of fired whiteware products

焙烧卫生陶瓷制品受潮膨胀的标准试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 372-1994

Standard test method for linear thermal expansion of porcelain enamel and glaze frits and fired ceramic whiteware products by the dilatometer method

用膨胀仪测定搪瓷及釉面焙烧制品与焙烧卫生陶瓷制品的线性热膨胀的标准试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 373-1988

Standard test method for water absorption, bulk density, apparent porosity, and apparent specific gravity of fired whiteware products

焙烧卫生陶瓷制品的吸水率、松密度、表观多孔性与表观比重的标准试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 408-1988

Standard test method for thermal conductivity of whiteware ceramics

卫生陶瓷制品导热性的试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 424-1993

Standard test method for crazing resistance of fired glazed whitewares by autoclave treatment

用热压处理法测定焙烧卫生釉瓷抗破裂性的标准试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 554-1993

Standard test method for crazing resistance of fired glazed ceramic whitewares by a thermal shock method

用热冲击法测定焙烧上釉卫生陶瓷器抗裂开的标准试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 584-1981

Standard test method for specular gloss of glazed ceramic whitewares and related products

卫生陶瓷器具和有关制品的透光光泽度的试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 674-1988

Standard test methods for flexural properties of ceramic whiteware materials

卫生陶瓷材料的挠曲特性的试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 738-1994

Standard test method for lead and cadmium extracted from glazed ceramic surfaces

从上釉陶瓷表面提取铅和镉的标准试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 773-1988

Standard test method for compressive (crushing) strength of fired whiteware materials

焙烧的白色陶瓷材料抗压(压碎)强度的试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 848-1988

Standard test method for young's modulus, shear modulus, and poisson's ratio for ceramic whitewares by resonance

用共振法测定卫生陶瓷的杨氏模量、切变模量和泊松比的标准试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 849-1988

Standard test method for knoop indentation hardness of ceramic whitewares

卫生陶瓷努氏压痕硬度的试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 949-1980

Standard test method for porosity in vitreous whitewares by dye penetration

用颜料渗入法测定上釉卫生陶瓷孔穴率的标准试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 1023-2009

Standard practice for labeling ceramic art materials for chronic adverse health hazards

陶艺原料对健康的慢性危害标签规范

C21.03

ASTM C 1300-1995

Standard test method for linear thermal expansion of glaze frits and ceramic whiteware materials by the interferometric method

用干涉法测定玻璃原料和卫生陶瓷材料线性热膨胀的标准试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 1466-2000

Standard test method for graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometric determination of lead and cadmium extracted from ceramic foodware

用石墨原子反应堆吸收光谱法测定陶瓷餐具中铅镉溶出的标准试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 1510-2001

Standard test method for color and color difference of whitewares by abriged spectrophotometry

滤色分光光度法测定卫生陶瓷颜色和色差的标准试验方法

C21.03

ASTM C 1545-2002

Practice for dispersing pigments and other materials into water-based suspensions with a high intensity mixer

用高密度搅拌器使颜料和其他材料散入水基悬浮液的实施规范

C21.03

ASTM C 724-1991

Standard test method for acid resistance of ceramic decorations on architectural-type glass

建筑装饰玻璃上陶瓷装饰耐酸性的标准试验方法

C14.10

ASTM C 777-2004

Standard test method for sulfide resistance of ceramic decorations on glass

玻璃上陶瓷装饰耐硫性的标准试验方法

C14.10

 
    除ASTM标准之外,陶瓷砖的标准还有1个ANSI标准和2个ASME标准:
    ANSI A108/A118/A136.1-1999  Installation of Ceramic Tile
    ASME A112.19.2-2008 Vitreous China Plumbing Fixtures and Hydraulic Requirements for Water Closets and Urinals Revision and Consolidation of ASME A112.19.2M and ASME A112.19.6
    ASME A112.19.4M-1994  搪瓷铸钢管道固定件

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